[root@crs2 ~]# ps -aux | less
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1 0.0 0.0 2040 632 ? Ss 09:30 0:00 init [5]
root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [migration/0]
root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 09:30 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [watchdog/0]
root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [events/0]
root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [khelper]
root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kthread]
root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kblockd/0]
root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kacpid]
root 180 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [cqueue/0]
root 183 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [khubd]
root 185 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kseriod]
root 249 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [pdflush]
root 250 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [pdflush]
:
You can check the process id and states of process using the below command and syntax.
[root@crs2 ~]# ps -C init -o pid=,cmd,stat
CMD STAT
1 init [5] Ss
[root@crs2 ~]# ps -C firefox -o pid=,cmd,stat
CMD STAT
6666 /bin/sh /usr/lib/firefox-1. S
Processes states that ps indicate are:
D Uninterruptible sleep (usually IO)
R Running or runnable (on run queue)
S Interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete)
T Stopped, either by a job control signal or because it is being traced.
W paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel)
X dead (should never be seen)
Z Defunct ("zombie") process, terminated but not reaped by its parent.
< high-priority (not nice to other users)
N low-priority (nice to other users)
L has pages locked into memory (for real-time and custom IO)
s is a session leader
l is multi-threaded (using CLONE_THREAD, like NPTL pthreads do)
+ is in the foreground process group
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TTY STAT START TIME COMMAND
root 1 0.0 0.0 2040 632 ? Ss 09:30 0:00 init [5]
root 2 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [migration/0]
root 3 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? SN 09:30 0:00 [ksoftirqd/0]
root 4 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [watchdog/0]
root 5 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [events/0]
root 6 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [khelper]
root 7 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kthread]
root 10 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kblockd/0]
root 11 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kacpid]
root 180 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [cqueue/0]
root 183 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [khubd]
root 185 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S< 09:30 0:00 [kseriod]
root 249 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [pdflush]
root 250 0.0 0.0 0 0 ? S 09:30 0:00 [pdflush]
:
You can check the process id and states of process using the below command and syntax.
[root@crs2 ~]# ps -C init -o pid=,cmd,stat
CMD STAT
1 init [5] Ss
[root@crs2 ~]# ps -C firefox -o pid=,cmd,stat
CMD STAT
6666 /bin/sh /usr/lib/firefox-1. S
Processes states that ps indicate are:
D Uninterruptible sleep (usually IO)
R Running or runnable (on run queue)
S Interruptible sleep (waiting for an event to complete)
T Stopped, either by a job control signal or because it is being traced.
W paging (not valid since the 2.6.xx kernel)
X dead (should never be seen)
Z Defunct ("zombie") process, terminated but not reaped by its parent.
< high-priority (not nice to other users)
N low-priority (nice to other users)
L has pages locked into memory (for real-time and custom IO)
s is a session leader
l is multi-threaded (using CLONE_THREAD, like NPTL pthreads do)
+ is in the foreground process group
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